A catalog is a sales tool. If nobody browses past page three, it's a bad sales tool.
Most catalog design advice is written by designers for designers. Grids, bleeds, CMYK profiles. That stuff matters, but it won't fix a catalog that confuses buyers or buries the buy button. The design choices that actually move revenue are simpler than people think, and most of them come down to one question: can a buyer find what they want and buy it without getting frustrated?
Here are nine things that make the difference.
1. Lead With Your Best Sellers
Your opening spread sets the tone. If a buyer opens your catalog and sees products they recognize and want, they'll keep browsing. If they see a corporate welcome letter and a table of contents, they might not.
Put your top sellers on pages 2-3. The products that need no introduction. The ones buyers already search for. This works for the same reason grocery stores put popular items at eye level. People engage with what they already know, and that engagement carries them deeper into the catalog.
Save the table of contents for page 4 or 5. By then, the buyer already knows the catalog is worth their time.
2. Design for Thumbs, Not Mice
Research from BCG shows 80% of B2B buyers use mobile devices during their purchasing journey. Your catalog will be viewed on phones. Plan for it.
What this means practically:
- Tap targets need to be big. Buttons and links should be at least 44x44 pixels, which aligns with WCAG accessibility guidelines. A "Buy Now" button that's too small to tap with a thumb is a "Never Buy" button.
- Text needs to be readable without zooming. If body copy is smaller than 14px on mobile, most readers will skip it rather than pinch to zoom.
- Single-column layouts work better on small screens. A gorgeous three-column grid on desktop becomes three unreadable slivers on a phone.
- Vertical images outperform horizontal ones. Phones are held vertically. Images that match that orientation fill the screen better.
Test your catalog on an actual phone before publishing. The responsive preview in your browser's developer tools is a decent start, but nothing replaces scrolling through it with your thumb.
3. Make Every Product Photo Sell
Product photography is where most catalogs either win or lose. A sharp, well-lit photo of your product on a clean background does more selling than three paragraphs of description.
The basics that matter:
Consistent lighting and backgrounds. Every product shot should look like it belongs in the same catalog. Mixed lighting, different background colors, and varying angles make the whole thing feel amateur. Pick a style and stick with it.
Show scale. A photo of a backpack tells you nothing about size unless something familiar is next to it. A hand, a person, a ruler. Give buyers a reference point.
Multiple angles for complex products. If buyers need to see the back, the bottom, or the inside, show them. In a digital catalog, you can add these as hotspot popups so they don't clutter the main layout. The Flipbooker editor makes this straightforward.
Lifestyle context for the right products. A photo of a couch in a living room sells better than a couch on a white background. But a photo of a hex bolt in a living room would be weird. Match the approach to the product.
4. Use White Space Like It's Free (Because It Is)
The temptation with catalogs is to fill every square inch with products. More products per page means fewer pages, which means lower printing costs.
But you're not printing anymore. Pages are free.
Give every product room to breathe. A page with four products and generous whitespace between them is easier to scan than a page with eight products crammed together. The buyer's eye naturally moves from one item to the next when there's space guiding it. When everything's packed tight, the eye bounces around randomly and the buyer feels overwhelmed without knowing why.
Whitespace isn't wasted space. It builds hierarchy and it lowers the effort of looking, which matters doubly in a catalog where the whole job is fast scanning across hundreds of items.
Designer Mark Boulton spent part of his career on direct mail before going independent, and one client's verdict stuck with him: "whitespace is empty space." Boulton's point is that the crowded look earns its keep in down-market direct mail and almost nowhere else. Your catalog is not junk mail. Stop laying it out like junk mail.
5. Build a Navigation System, Not Just a Table of Contents
A table of contents is the bare minimum. A real navigation system has multiple entry points.
Clickable table of contents. Every line jumps to the right page. Basic, but you'd be surprised how many digital catalogs skip this.
Category tabs or a persistent menu. Visible on every page. Buyer is on page 47 and wants to jump to lighting fixtures? One tap. No scrolling back to the table of contents first.
Search. For catalogs with more than 50 products, search isn't optional. Buyers who know exactly what they want should be able to type a product name or SKU and land on it instantly.
Cross-references between related products. Buyer is looking at a desk? Show a link to matching chairs. Looking at a camera body? Link to compatible lenses. These connections mimic how a good salesperson thinks.
All of this is built into flipbook catalogs. The point is to design your pages knowing these navigation tools exist, and to organize content so they work well.
6. Put the Buy Link Where the Eye Already Is
Eye-tracking studies have shown this for years: people scan in predictable patterns. F-pattern for text-heavy pages. Z-pattern for image-heavy ones. Your buy link needs to sit where the eye naturally lands.
For a product grid layout, that's directly below or beside the product image. Not at the bottom of the page. Not in a sidebar. Right next to the thing they're looking at.
For a full-page product feature, the buy link belongs in the lower-right quadrant. That's where the eye finishes its scan of the page.
And the link text matters. "Buy Now" outperforms "Learn More" for catalog contexts because catalog browsers already know what the product is. They're past the learning stage. "Add to Cart" works if you connect to an ecommerce system. "Request Quote" works for B2B where pricing isn't fixed.
Whatever the text, it should look like a button, not a text link. Buttons get clicked. Underlined text gets overlooked.
7. Group Products by How Buyers Think
Most catalogs organize products by what they are. Tools in one section, hardware in another, safety equipment in a third.
That's logical from an inventory perspective. But buyers don't think in inventory categories. They think in projects, problems, and jobs to be done.
The late Harvard Business School professor Clayton Christensen spent more than a decade on this idea, and in the write-up of his milkshake research he named the trap directly: "Looking at the market from the function of a product really originates from your competitors or your own employees deciding what you need." A category tree is your warehouse talking. It isn't your buyer.
A contractor doesn't want "fasteners." They want everything they need for framing a wall. A restaurant buyer doesn't want "kitchen equipment." They want the setup for a new prep station.
Try organizing sections around use cases alongside your standard categories. "Setting Up a Home Office" can pull products from furniture, electronics, and accessories. "Complete Bathroom Renovation Kit" can pull from plumbing, tile, fixtures, and tools.
This doesn't mean abandoning product categories. Keep those for experienced buyers who know exactly what they're looking for. But add the use-case groupings for browsers who are still figuring out what they need.
8. Keep Descriptions Short and Scannable
Nobody reads product descriptions in catalogs. They scan them.
That means:
- Product name: Clear, descriptive, includes the key identifier (model number, size, color)
- One-line pitch: What it is and why it's good, in under 15 words
- Key specs: 3-5 bullet points with the numbers buyers actually compare (dimensions, weight, material, capacity, compatibility)
- Price: Visible. Don't make people hunt for it.
That's it. If buyers want the full story, link them to the product page on your website. The catalog's job is to show what's available and make it easy to act. Save the deep content for after they've clicked through.
An exception: high-end or complex products where the story is part of the value. A $3,000 espresso machine benefits from a paragraph about its engineering. A box of cable ties does not.
9. Design Seasonal Catalogs for Reuse
If you publish catalogs quarterly or seasonally, build templates you can reuse. Same grid structure. Same typography. Same placement of product names, prices, and links.
This speeds up production dramatically. Your designer drops in new photos and copy, adjusts a few layout details, and the new catalog is ready. What used to take three weeks takes three days.
It also builds familiarity with your buyers. After two or three catalogs, they know exactly where to find the price, where the specs are, and where to click. That familiarity reduces friction, and reduced friction means more sales.
Build your templates with digital-first dimensions in mind. Traditional catalog pages are 8.5x11 because of print constraints. Digital catalogs can be any aspect ratio. A wider, shorter page often works better on screens, especially for product grids where horizontal space matters.
What to Do First
If you're redesigning an existing catalog, don't try to fix everything at once. Pick the three changes that would have the biggest impact for your specific catalog and start there.
For most companies, those three are:
- Adding buy links to every product (the fastest path to more revenue)
- Improving product photography (the biggest impact on perceived quality)
- Building real navigation with search and category links (the most useful improvement for buyers)
Everything else is refinement. Get those three right and your catalog becomes a tool that actually drives sales instead of a document that gets skimmed and forgotten.
Start building your catalog in the Flipbooker editor, or see examples of what's possible on the catalog use case page.
FAQs
What tools do I need to design a digital catalog?
Most teams use Adobe InDesign or Canva to design the pages, export as PDF, then upload to a flipbook platform like Flipbooker to add interactivity, links, and analytics. You don't need specialized catalog software.
What image resolution should I use for digital catalog products?
Aim for 150 DPI at display size as a minimum. 300 DPI is ideal if you want images to look sharp when readers zoom in. File size matters too, so use JPEG compression at 80-85% quality for the best balance between clarity and loading speed.
How many products should I put on each page?
It depends on the product. Hero items get a full page. Standard products work well in grids of 4-6 per page. Small accessories or parts can go up to 8-12 per page. The rule is that every product needs enough space for a clear photo, the name, the price, and a link. If anything feels cramped, reduce the count.
Should my digital catalog match my print catalog design?
Not exactly. Print layouts don't always translate to screens. Text that's readable on an 8.5x11 page might be tiny on a phone. Keep the brand identity consistent but optimize the layout for screen reading, which usually means fewer products per page, larger text, and more whitespace.
How long should a digital catalog be?
Under 100 pages for most use cases. If your full catalog runs longer, split it by category. A focused 40-page catalog for one product line will get more engagement than a 300-page everything catalog. Readers can always jump between category catalogs if you link them together.
